A hymn written for the brilliant dawn of socialism

“O God of earth and altar” finds a whole lot of resonance in today’s world of terror and disillusion
 

 
The Angel of Socialism as depicted by Walter Crane

, Agitate, organize: the Angel of Socialism as depicted by using Walter Crane 

At a country funeral this week, amid the heavy foliage of a late English summer, we sang the hymn “O God of earth and altar”. it isn’t instantly socialist, however it’s in line with socialism.

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That was once the context during which it was sung when newly written – after a gathering of the Church Socialist League in 1912, as an instance, when civil warfare was once instructed as a solution for the nation’s ills. There was once a miners’ strike on, and the assembly marched with a petition to the Archbishop of Canterbury, singing (most likely to the tune of “The Church’s One groundwork”):

O God of earth and altar

Bow down and listen to our cry,

Our earthly rulers falter,

Our individuals float and die.

there is resonance between the following stanza and the sensation of the sector now, 100 years later:

From all that terror teaches,

From lies of tongue and pen,

From the entire straightforward speeches

That remedy merciless males,

From sale and profanation

Of honour and the sword,

From sleep and from damnation,

ship us, good Lord.

simply at the moment we are privy to the not likely success of Jeremy Corbyn and the much less unlikely appeal for young people of idealistic socialism. i feel it is worth making an allowance for what socialism gave the look of 100 years in the past.

For a start it shared the aesthetic of William Morris. The medieval patterns of his materials, interiors and books did not seem comfy Laura Ashley then. They have been authentic, workmanly, trendy, hip. A follower used to be Walter Crane, whose smooth line drawings did not depict simplest Maypoles, sheaves and blacksmiths’ hammers, but additionally a dead protester ridden down by police in Trafalgar sq..

Walter Crane's artwork for a pamphlet on Alfred Linnell, killed in Trafalgar SquareWalter Crane’s artwork for a pamphlet on Alfred Linnell, killed in Trafalgar sq.

Socialism went with bicycling – not but the protect of the fats-bottomed cranks in shorts that Orwell despised. No, bicycling at the start of the century stood for freedom, self-choice, the brand new girl and the socialist worker’s Sunday enjoyment.

The Clarion biking club used to be founded as a socialist project in 1894. It used to be linked to the Clarion weekly paper, edited with the aid of Robert Blatchford (1851-1943). some other weekly paper, The Commonwealth, was once the car of the Christian Social Union. Christian socialism additionally went with a medievalised aesthetic. Percy Dearmer (1867-1936), a number one adherent, designed an entire cloth cabinet and a handbook of rubrics for terribly high Church Anglicans.

Percy Dearmer: Christian Socialist, hymnodist and inventor of Anglo-Catholic ritual

Dearmer and other foaming socialists, equivalent to Conrad Noel (who as Vicar of Thaxted not most effective flew the purple flag from the church, however the flag of Sinn Féin too) led the singing of “O God of earth and altar” when it used to be the recently printed work of a 31-year-outdated journalist – G ok Chesterton.

Chesterton: ‘no longer being a Socialist was once a perfectly ghastly factor.’

Chesterton (1874-1936) was once never like the general public now believe he was once. He got here to Christianity late (and to Catholicism simplest in 1922), and he came from the Left. “the one various to being a Socialist was no longer being a Socialist. And now not being a Socialist was once a superbly ghastly factor. It supposed being a small-headed and sneering snob, who grumbled on the charges and the working-classes.”

Robert Blatchford, who attacked Christianity in the Clarion, upsetting Chesterton

He published the hymn in the Commonwealth in 1905. He used to be engaged at the time in a heated two-12 months debate in that paper and The Clarion with Blatchford, no longer over socialism however over Blatchford’s assaults on Christianity, from a (nonetheless acquainted) scientistic angle. Blatchford was a form of purple Dawkins. His attacks provoked Chesterton first into writing Heretics (1905), about folks (Shaw, Wells, Kipling) who obtained issues mistaken, then to put up the brilliant polemic Orthodoxy (1908), about what is true with the world.

And, today, we are still singing “O God of earth and altar”.

“O God of earth and altar” finds a lot of resonance in as of late’s world of terror and disillusion

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