Costa Rica Is Now operating On 100% Renewable electrical energy

Weaning an entire u . s . off fossil fuels takes some luck, loads of volcanoes, and numerous sunshine.

March 31, 2015

In six years, Costa Rica plans to be carbon impartial. it can be getting closer to that goal: In March, the government introduced that the u . s . has been operating on nothing however renewable electrical energy in 2015.

compare that to the U.S., where renewables generate handiest around thirteen% of electrical energy. after all, Costa Rica is tiny in comparison—with a population simplest about the measurement of Alabama. as a result of the general public are fairly terrible, power use per household is low. And the country’s economic system depends on tourism and agriculture, now not vitality-sucking industries like manufacturing. Costa Rica additionally has some pure advantages. Like Iceland, which already runs on absolutely renewable energy, Costa Rica is filled with volcanoes and can faucet into geothermal energy.

The u . s .’s capacity to swear off fossil fuels this year also took some success. lots of the u . s . a .’s electrical energy comes from hydropower, and because of up to date heavy rains, hydroplants have been in a position to produce extra energy than normal.

Flickr person Sarah Murray

That reliance on hydro also puts Costa Rica at risk within the case of future drought. with the intention to prepare for drier weather which is prone to come with climate exchange, the us of a is investing in additional geothermal energy. though the grid doesn’t rely on so much wind or solar power but, there is a possibility for each. by way of some estimates, there may be twice as a lot sunshine in Costa Rica as in Germany—a country that was once able to supply 50% of its electric power from solar on a sunny day remaining summer.

“sunlight is a dependable source, impartial from local weather trade, with a minimum environmental affect,” says Sofía Blanco, the executive director of Acesolar, a nonprofit that hopes to assist sun power develop in Costa Rica.

“Drought is synonymous with trouble in many areas, no longer just energy,” she says. “which is why we promote the diversification of the energy matrix.”

it can be seemingly that the grid in Costa Rica will proceed to conform and the current streak without fossil fuels may not remaining. nonetheless, the u . s . a .’s development is an proposal for the remainder of the world. only a handful of others—like Albania, Paraguay, and Iceland—run on 100% renewable electrical energy now.

[prime photograph: soft_light by the use of Shutterstock]

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